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Murphy

Means “descendant of Murrough”*

CommonRare
Rank 2015: #2,152, 2016: #1,712, 2017: #1,495, 2018: #1,497, 2019: #1,295, 2020: #976, 2021: #719, 2022: #667, 2023: #516, 2024: #474, 2025: #3971 in 2,053 girls in the US, 2025#397 · rising · was #2,152 in 2015
CommonRare
Rank 2015: #3,615, 2016: #2,966, 2017: #1,911, 2018: #2,090, 2019: #2,869, 2020: #1,846, 2021: #1,785, 2022: #1,180, 2023: #981, 2024: #1,128, 2025: #7051 in 4,871 girls in E&W, 2025#705 · rising · was #3,615 in 2015

Girl’s name · from a surname · /ˈmɜɹfi/

What Murphy means

Means “descendant of Murrough”

From Irish Ó Murchadha (“descendant of Murrough”), Mac Murchaidh (“Son of Murrough”), etc.

Source: Wiktionary, “Murphy” (revision 93580748), CC BY-SA 4.0. Quoted from the etymology; we don’t write our own.

How popular is Murphy?

US 2025
#397
783 babies
▲ 77 vs 2024
England & Wales 2025
#705
52 babies
▲ 423 vs 2024
Scotland 2025
#632
4 babies

US: Rising: up from #2152 in 2015. England & Wales: Rising: up from #3615 in 2015.

00.518801920196020002025
US, 1880–2025England & Wales, 1996–2025Babies per 1,000 girls born. Dot: biggest US share (2025)

Biggest US share so far: 2025, when 783 girls got the name (#397 that year). First in the US records in 1898.

How common

  • About 1 in 2,053 baby girls in the US in 2025
  • About 1 in 4,871 baby girls in England and Wales in 2025
  • About 1 in 4,473 baby girls in Scotland in 2025

“1 in N” divides by all listed births for that sex. The US list leaves out names given to fewer than 5 babies, and the UK lists leave out names given to 2 or fewer, so the real figure is a little rarer than shown.

Where in the US

Most popular in MT (3.89 per 1,000 girls), SD (3.6 per 1,000 girls), NE (2.54 per 1,000 girls) in 2025.

AK
ME
WI
VT
NH
WA
ID
MT
ND
MN
IL
MI
NY
MA
OR
NV
WY
SD
IA
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
UT
CO
NE
MO
KY
WV
VA
MD
DE
AZ
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
DC
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
HI
TX
FL
FewerMore · grey: under 5 babies, not listed

SSA state data, 2025. Share of all listed girls born in each state.

US vs UK

Murphy is #397 in the US and #705 in England & Wales (2025).

Rank 2025BabiesHow commonRank 2015
US#3977831 in 2,053#2152
England & Wales#705521 in 4,871#3615
Scotland#63241 in 4,473–

Same sex as this page (girls). SSA (US), ONS (England and Wales), NRS (Scotland).

Boy or girl?

In 2025, 69.7% of US babies named Murphy were girls.

GirlsBoys
US 2025783341
England & Wales 20255265
US all years since 18804,6888,486
England & Wales since 1996226636

Counts below the publishing threshold (US 5, UK 3) are not included.

How to say it

US/ˈmɜɹfi/
UK/ˈmɜːfi/

IPA from Wiktionary.

Other spellings parents chose in 2025

  • Murphee15 US

Names that sound the same and differ by a letter or two, with baby counts for the same sex. US and E&W counts.

If you like Murphy

Girls

  • Fallon#778“descendant of Fallamhan”
  • Blake#295“black”
  • Merritt#703Editor’s note Used for both: 77% of US babies named Merritt in 2025 were girls
  • Sutton#181“south + town”
  • Blakely#191Editor’s note More popular in the US than England & Wales: #191 vs #1,407 in 2025
  • Darcy#857“to burn, consume”

For a brother

Picked from the US top 1,000 in 2025: names Wiktionary also files under From a surname, whose US popularity since 1990 rose and fell most like Murphy’s. Rank is US 2025.

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